AEG 21604 G Manual de usuario Pagina 321

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F-80
Cash flow hedges
Changes in the fair value of the derivative hedging instrument designated as a cash flow hedge are recognised
directly in equity to the extent that the hedge is effective. To the extent that the hedge is ineffective, changes in
fair value are recognised in the income statement.
Non-derivative financial assets
The Group initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All other
financial assets (including assets designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised initially on the
trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it
transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substan-
tially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred
financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or liability.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position
when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis
or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
The Group identifies the following non-derivative financial assets: financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity financial assets, and available-for-sale financial assets.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
A financial asset is classified at fair value through profit or loss if it is classified as held for trading or is desig-
nated as such upon initial recognition. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair
value, and changes therein are recognised in profit or loss.
Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active
market. Loans are stated at amortised cost, less the related allowance for impaired loans. Loans and receivables
comprise trade and other receivables.
Trade accounts receivable are carried at the lower of amortised cost or the present value of estimated future cash
flows, taking into account discounts given or agreed. The present value of estimated future cash flows is deter-
mined through the use of allowances for uncollectible amounts. In the event of sale of receivables and factoring,
the Group derecognises receivables when the Group has given up control or continuing involvement. Long-term
receivables are initially recognised at their present value using an appropriate interest rate. Any discount is amor-
tised to income over the life of the receivable using the effective yield.
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